Tag Archives: minimum wage

Minimum Wage

One of the notions that is up for debate in the current state of affairs is the case of Minimum wage. It is a topic that continues to divide people on both sides of the political compass, some arguing that an increase in minimum wage is warranted as the increase in living expenses that has come over the past few decades have not been accompanied by an increase in minimum wage to support the people who are living in these said conditions, while others argue that increasing minimum wage will inevitably have the opposite affect and adversely affect people as it will lead to more problems for the class of people it’s trying to help. Since an individual’s rights are inherently his own, by the virtue of them owning themselves, until they fall under the social contract of a government, it is evident to see how an increase in minimum wage will indeed lead to an adverse affect. To further understand this inference, it is important to clarify why that is the case.

Minimum wage is the lowest wage permitted by law or by a special agreement. This would dictate that an employer would be required to pay a minimum amount to an employee as per the social compact of the government. Current detractors of said contract advocate that the minimum amount is set too low and should be increased to almost double its current amount, as they hope this will help eliminate much of the qualms and adversity much of the less affluent people face.

However, this form of argumentation seems to consider one side of the problem while dismissing the other. It makes an illusion to consider the adversity of the employee while completely ignoring the issues of the employer. An individual in our society would be best defined by their right to life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness, while interacting with these rights as rationally as possible. If rational thinking is including into the fray, it is evident to see why the argument of the detractors seem dogmatic at best. One would assume that a simple increase in wages would help propel the poorer class to a higher standard of living, but this level of thinking fails to include the plight of the employer as mentioned before. The reason they can hire so many employees in the first place is because of the minimum wage that is in place. An increase to this wage, to almost double it’s current amount, would cause a severe increase to labor costs that the employers would have to deal with. This would leave them with multiple dilemmas, including whether or not they should decrease the work hours of employees to retain the same amount of personnel, whether or not they should replace employees with more automated methods to cut labor costs etc. This would only cause harm to the group of people it is help, as not only their living conditions (the thing that they proposed to help in the first place) not change, but their jobs will be on the line and the jobs will be even harder to get for newer employees as the employers would have to consider level of skill of the applicants more stringently because of the increase in labor costs.

Therefore, if one does agree with premises set forth in the argument presented, it is very obvious that we should collectively work toward keeping the minimum wage as it is but try to encourage fluidity between jobs and advocate for an individual’s rationality when it comes to allocating monetary resources.  

Comments Off on Minimum Wage

Filed under Locke

On Minimum Wage

Over time, the movement to increase the American minimum wage has grown in strength and popularity. Proponents of this movement argue that economic circumstances have evolved to permit such changes, as the total monetary value of all the finished goods and services produced within the United States has grown steadily. During the same time period, the minimum wage, a concept conceived to protect the individual’s right to liberty by establishing a monetary floor for the value of his labor, when adjusted for inflation, has barely grown at all, leading to inadequate compensation unable to fulfill man’s livelihood. On the other hand, opponents of this movement argue that such increases in prosperity granted to laborers would force entities, be it a corporation, a government, or a community, to not employ anyone at all, as they would not be able to afford such wages, therefore hurting the economic welfare of individuals in the broader society.

The state of government that rules in the United States is a state that champions an individual’s right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. To add to that, the state of democratic government is one that elects individuals to represent broad swaths of peoples in various geographies, separated by traditions, interests, and socioeconomic statuses. These elected individuals are deemed with the task of drafting legislation to determine the laws of civil society, in order to best represent the interests of the peoples who elected them. Coupled with the founding principles of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness, these elected individuals would, foreseeably, do most well by guaranteeing such rights to the peoples of their particular geography. 

When the property, and in this case,  monetary compensation, being endowed to an individual as the reward of their labor does not, and conceivably cannot, meet his elementary economic needs, as if the individual has a total and immediate dependence on said compensation for their livelihood,  the individual cannot consent to such rule over the liberty every man is entitled to. Therefore, that individual is, for all intents and purposes, in a state of slavery under the entity enforcing his labor. Such enslavement is improper on a couple of dimensions. One would do well to ask oneself what the difference is between an absolute monarch, claiming to receive the right to rule from divine and hereditary origins, and an entity forcing an individual to toil away or face harm to his livelihood, claiming their practice remains legal as per the standards set forth by their government. 

All these premises having been clearly made out, it is that of the government’s responsibility to increase the minimum wage to a living wage, in which an individual’s right to liberty is guaranteed such that he may live and work without risk to his livelihood. If the government refuses to increase the minimum wage such as to continue subjecting laborers to conditions of slavery, against the common will of the people, then those peoples should seek self-determination in their pursuit of freedom, thereby opposing the will of their government and seeking to dissolve the existing government in favor of a new legislative, differing from the other, by the change of persons or form, or both, as they shall find it beneficial for their safety and livelihood. 

Leave a Comment

Filed under Locke, Uncategorized

The Worth of Labor

Human nature is supported by the three pillars of fundamental rights – life, liberty, and property. In an increasingly modernized and capitalist world, the key to reserving those rights revolves around the idea of capital. As a result, the increase of the minimum wages is essential for conserving the rights of the people. By failing to provide a sufficient wage, people become incapable of obtaining those three essential rights. By losing those rights, people lose their personal liberty, and thus lose a proper government which is said to work towards both the individual and the nation’s best interests at all times. Therefore, it would be unconstitutional and irresponsible to not propose an increase of the minimum wage.

With life, liberty, and especially property in mind, I will leave my reader to consider how minimum wage affects people in the current age.

For starters, America has increased its minimum wage over twenty times during the over the last 80 years in order to keep up with the increasing costs of property. In 1938, it was set at 25 cents which is the equivalent of $4.11 dollars which is arguably enough to provide for the essentials for human survival including food and shelter. However, in the current year of 2017, statistics have shown the federal minimum wage is not indexed with inflation which means that low-wage workers do not have “a wage that keeps pace with the rising costs of goods and services.” Even in 1968, the minimum wage purchasing power was 53% higher than today’s when accounting for inflation.

As a result, “an individual working a typical 40-hour work week at minimum wage would not be able to afford a one bedroom apartment for their family.” It is estimated that one must work 92 hours a week in order to afford a one bedroom apartment in California at minimum wage.

That is spending more than half of the available hours in a total week working just to have enough to afford a shelter. Let us not forget the necessity for food, how that cost increases with the addition of family, and many other things that are essential to keep working such as transportation. I ask the reader, then, does that fulfill the criteria for life? If enslaving more than half of your waking hours to a menial job that affords a roof over one’s head, does that fall under liberty? What choice does one have when it is either work or starve on the streets?

Most importantly, it comes to the question of property. If labor is considered property, and so many hours every week is required for a roof, then one must ask the question of whether that labor is valued fairly. It is the federal government’s responsibility to ensure the promises of life, liberty, and property to its citizens, yet those promises are compromised when the value of labor lies dissonant with human nature. By allowing the value of one’s labor decrease, then one’s very own property is being forfeited.

When the people cannot even own their time and their labor, then they do not truly own their lives. If they do not own and control their lives, then it is their natural rights that is threatened. By failing to increase minimum wage in order to allow the people a standard of living, we are failing the constitution and ultimately, even our very own nature.

Leave a Comment

Filed under Locke