Favorite Readings | Fall 2016

This semester, we were exposed to a wide variety of food-related texts. My favorite of these texts was “Consider the Lobster,” by David Foster Wallace. This piece was so interesting to me because it conveys a very specific message about the food industry without ever expressing it in so many words. Wallace’s perspective on the Maine Lobster Festival is probably not one that you’ve heard before and the text could be really eye opening. This text helped me realize that food writing can come in all kinds of varieties and is often meant to invoke an extremely personal response within all of us, kind of like eating.

We were also prompted to go out into the world, conduct research, and find our own texts to read and share. My favorite text that I found was a gastronomical article entitled “Michelin in America,” by Priscilla Ferguson. I loved this text because I learned so much from it. Prior to reading, I had no idea what Michelin stars meant (except that they were good) or where they came from, and through this text I learned a great deal about their origin and the transformation of their usage over the years. I had no idea that Michelin came to America such a short time ago and was really interested to understand the dynamic that it now plays in our country’s food society.

Understanding the Rhetoric of Food

The Rhetoric of Food as a genre of writing initially appears to be very ambiguous and broad. However, as you begin to explore the different texts within the genre, you quickly realize that they serve a greater, more defined purpose than just discussing food.

I initially thought of the Rhetoric of Food to be a cookbook, a recipe, or something of the like, but I came to understand that it is so much more than that. People use food as a platform with which to discuss a variety of things: culture, identity, social issues, and beyond. Food writing can display the change or merging of cultures over time as authors discuss how their historical foods of their original heritage have survived or morphed throughout the centuries;  food writing can tell you how to make your grandmothers apple pie; food writing can discuss the ways food supported the emergence, or oppression, of certain groups of people; food writing can tell you where to eat and where to not eat; food writing can do all of these things and more.

The Rhetoric of Food is a genre that shows how interconnected our world is; how the things we eat and the dishes we make serve more than to just satisfy our primitive notions of hunger. Food has shaped the development of cultures, civilizations, and relationships throughout time and continues to do so in the present. Whether it is a restaurant review or a text discussing the real origins of African American “soul food”, it speaks to the greater intersections within the human experience and how we choose to interact with our food.

To exemplify how I have come to understand the Rhetoric of Food on a deeper level, below is a list of readings that show the vast topics that this genre has the potential to discuss.

  1. Foster Wallace’s, “Consider the Lobster” – in this publication, Wallace uses a discussion about the coveted Maine Lobster Festival as a means to question the ethicality of eating animals that can feel pain. He also discussed the psychological and physical nature of pain and a compelling and deep argument against the consumption of lobsters. This is my #1 favorite text we read in the course because it demonstrates how food writing can be used to discuss ethical issues and spread a message to places greater than just our taste buds.
  2. Tipton Martin’s, “The Jemima Code” – I love this text because it demonstrates how food and history shaped the development of a culture and new cuisine. In Martin’s Annotated Bibliography, the true origins of staple African American cuisine and who created this cuisine are recognized – once again showing how food writing is vastly larger than recipe writing and sharing.
  3. Ree Drummonds, “The Cowboy Quiche” – This was one of my favorite independently selected pieces of food writing (not only because Ree Drummond is my favorite food blogger) but because this piece shows how a recipe, can even be more than a recipe in itself. Drummond offers a rich, hearty quiche recipe that she loves to make for her family after a long day at work. This piece of writing shows that even a recipe can hold deeper meanings about family traditions and the way society positions food as a means to connect with and care for one another.

 

The Semester’s Best Readings

By Lexi Hill

Throughout this semester, we as a class read and discussed a huge number of texts that varied in genre. I enjoyed many of them, but one that really stood out to me was David Foster Wallace’s “Consider the Lobster”. On the surface, this article (originally published in Gourmet magazine in 2004) discusses the Maine Lobster Festival, but delves much deeper into analysis of the ethics of certain cooking methods and even includes detail about the anatomy of a lobster. Wallace’s complex text also led to a very interesting class discussion where I grew to appreciate the article even more after learning new things about it from the class.

Read “Consider the Lobster” herehttp://www.gourmet.com/magazine/2000s/2004/08/consider_the_lobster.html

In addition to in-class readings, I worked with many unassigned texts to complete original compositions. Of those works, my favorite was the “Go Fork Yourself” podcast. I listened to dozens of podcasts in my process of creating my own, and this one was quite memorable. Hosted by Andrew Zimmer of Bizarre Foods, this podcast is incredibly informative while simultaneously witty and easy-going. It was both enjoyable and helpful to my writing process.

Listen to “Go Fork Yourself” herehttp://andrewzimmern.com/category/podcasts/

Online Wrap-Up

My favorite class reading of the year was “Consider the Lobster” by David Foster Wallace. In my head going in to it, I wasn’t sure how an 11 page exposé about a lobster festival would hold my attention. This sensation quickly faded, though, as I was soon intrigued by the way Wallce began to reveal some of the potential cruelties of eating lobster. It became apparent that the piece wasn’t intent to focus on the festival but rather the inhumanities of it. I was moved by this kind of portrayal.

The best thing I read for this class that I chose on my own was Scientific American article called “The Culture of Coffee Drinkers.” I was captivated by this piece because it explained coffee’s cultural significance in way I had never thought about. Coffee’s correspondence with the work place became a phenomenon only recently after Coffee was re-branded in 1970s as a speciality drink, viral to preforming the day’s task. This has turned Coffee into our ultimate stimulant and a drink we treasure on a daily basis.

The meaning of the rhetoric of food begins with the speaking and writing associated with food but it extends much beyond that. Analyzing the rhetoric of food allows one to understand the nuances that lie behind food texts. Details such as the author’s ideology, their purpose, and the cultural significance of what their depicting make up by rhetoric of his or her food text. This rhetoric expresses the author’s ideas about food, but often times it does more. It can reflect bigger ideas about the world such as power dynamics and the ethics of our cultural dominance over animals. Thus, in short, the rhetoric of food explains the significance of the the speaking and writing associated with food texts.

 

 

Readings

During the course of the semester, we were required to read various texts that were interesting and influential on my development as a food writer. However, the one article that really stuck out to me was, “Consider the Lobster,” by David Foster Wallace. As a person that believes myself to be a lover of all creatures (except snakes), this text opened my eyes to how cruel the process of cooking a lobster really is. I enjoyed that it was kind of a taboo subject. I don’t think anyone really enjoys the thought of boiling a creature while it’s still alive, but at least for me, I never really thought about the well being of a lobster up until now. I took many pointers on his effective execution of triggering an emotional response from his audience and used them to guide me through my original composition project.

On my own, during one of my many drafting processes, I stumbled upon a short video titled, “ Anna Lappé & Food MythBusters — The Myth of Choice: How Junk-Food Marketers Target Our Kids.” Its purpose was to inform its audience of the dangers and effects of junk food and drink advertising on children and advocated for change. Although this video was discussing a serious topic, the producers made sure to maintain an entertainment factor to ensure the audience remained engaged. I used this as my primary mentor text for my genre conventions paper and it later helped me to construct my script for my final presentation.

Readings of Interest: my choices

Class reading

Overall, the text I enjoyed the most was the article “Consider the Lobster”. I throughly enjoyed the point of view David Foster Wallace employed in describing the lobster festival by writing a review in a surprisingly different manner than most reviews use. He addresses topics that are often forgotten, such as how different methods of preparation affect the lobster, which are often not thought of when being commissioned to describe a annual food festival.

Outside reading

The text that shifted my interest in food writing is a food blog called “Lady and Pups”. Having read countless texts for the various class assignments, this one stuck with me and ended up being my main inspirational mentor text. I have experienced a vast variety of food writing styles over the course of the semester and this is the one I thought spoke to me the most. The satirical and humor filled language drew me and and peaked my interest the most.

To Put on Your Reading List

Reading about food is almost as enjoyable as eating food. I never realized how often I click on food-related articles all day long until I took this class. I usually have several food tabs open, waiting until the end of the day when I have time to peruse what caught my fancy throughout the day. Here are two articles that have wandered through my brain time and again since originally reading them. Add them to your food-reading tab queue; they’re worth it!

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Jerusalem  on a Plate: Identity, Tradition, and Ownership by Yotam Ottolenghi 

My mental image of the Middle East is often limited to what I see on the news, which leaves me with a very color-neutral, war-torn, depressing image. When my parents traveled to Jerusalem earlier this year, I was so surprised by their pictures. The city looked like a tropical oasis with vibrant nearby seas, lush nature, and an array of colorful, unique architecture. Reading this article confirmed this latter description of the holy city. I appreciated Yotam Ottolenghi’s perspective and approach to both food and his city of heritage. His rich descriptions of childhood memories as a Jew in Jerusalem parallel that of his friend (and co-author of a Jerusalem cookbook) who grew up muslim in the same city. He focuses on commonalities in the article and describes cultural traditions and experiences relating to food. He leaves out politics, offering readers a refreshing chance to learn more about a city and culture that is often only viewed through the lens of religion and politics.

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Tea Tuesday: Meet the Chai Wallahs of India by Layla Eplett 

I found this article while researching chai. Chai is a rich tea (and the word also means tea) that can be found on every corner in India where it is peddled by “chai wallahs.” This NPR article explores the world of chai wallahs through the eyes of Resham Gellatly and Zach Marks. Gellatly and Marks are journalists who set out on an eight month journey to travel through India and meet the country’s wallahs. This article is peppered with large, high-quality pictures paired with brief stories and quotes. The photojournalism enhances the article’s focus and invites readers to take a journey alongside the journalists to learn about the nation’s favorite drink.

The best readings of RHE309K

Assigned Reading

My favorite assigned reading for this class was “A Guide to Venezuelan Arepas”. Everything about the piece was very colorful– from the writing to the actual display itself. The post was very interactive and engaging which made for an easy read. I also really enjoyed the cultural aspect of this post. It showcased the very strong connection that this dish has with Venezuelan culture.

http://luckypeach.com/guides/guide-venezuelan-arepas/

 

Independent Reading

My favorite independently chosen reading for this class was “Lost Crops of Africa: Volume III: Fruits”. Discovering this piece caused me to completely redesign the purpose of my annotated bibliography. The dedicated chapter to tamarind in this book covers a lot of good background information on the fruit. This reading showed me that tamarind is much more than just a fruit in some cultures– it also has spiritual, economic and medical significants.

https://www.nap.edu/read/11879/chapter/11#155